The heatwave in southern Europe threatens to inflict the second bad harvest in a row and gaps on shelves this autumn, bringing the “Olive Oil Industry” into “CRISIS“.
Fears for the future have grown as the climate crisis worsens. Filippo Berio has widened the areas it sources olives from, turning to countries such as Turkey and even Chile to supplement supplies from traditional growing regions such as Italy, Greece and Spain. Read more
News Credit: The Guardian
Picture Credit: agsaz/Alamy
To protect Nature, the EU passed a law that will place recovery measures on 20% of the EU’s land and sea by 2030, rising to cover all degraded ecosystems by 2050.
Europe’s Nature is in bad health. Over 60% of its soils are unhealthy, and 81% of its habitats are in poor condition. A recent study found the abundance of farmland birds has halved in the past 40 years. Read more
News Credit: The Guardian
Picture Credit: Frederick Florin/AFP/Getty
The world thrives on paper – it’s a medium for communication, a tool for creativity, a platform for learning, and much more. Writing’ plays a vital role in our day-to-day life, and acknowledging its importance is at the heart of World Paper Day, celebrated globally every year on July 12. Thyear’sr’s them”, “You are ‘Fantastic’, Do Something ‘Dramatic’ To Cut The ‘Plastic’, Use ”Paper Bags,“ is more than just a rallying cry; it’s a commitment to address one of the most pressing environmental issues of our time – plastic pollution.
The evolution of paper dates back to ancient times, originating in China around 105 AD, made from mulberry bark, bamboo fibres, and water. As trade routes expanded, so did the knowledge and technology of papermaking, spreading across continents and cultures. Paper use has been integral to the development of civilization, revolutionizing communication, record-keeping, and artistic expression.
The history of Paper Bag Day dates back to the mid-19th century when the first paper bag was invented by Francis Wolle in the United States. Wolle was a schoolteacher who wanted to create a more convenient way for his students to carry their books. He devised a machine that could produce flat-bottomed paper bags with pleated sides.
Over time, paper bags became a popular alternative to the more expensive and less durable leather and cloth bags. By the early 20th century, paper bags had become common in shops and markets worldwide.
However, with the rise of plastic in the mid-20th century, the use of paper bags began to decline; since plastic bags were cheaper to produce and were considered more convenient. However, as awareness about plastic bags’ environmental impact grew, paper bags use returned.
In 1999, San Francisco became the first in the world to ban plastic bags in supermarkets and large pharmacies. This was followed by other cities and countries worldwide, leading to a renewed interest in paper bags.
Paper Bag Day is celebrated globally to raise awareness about the benefits of using paper bags over plastic bags. The day reminds us of the importance of making eco-friendly choices daily. It encourages individuals and businesses to make the switch to more sustainable alternatives.
Significance Of World Paper Day
World Paper Day takes on renewed significance in our contemporary environmental crisis. Plastic pollution is a global concern, with millions of tons of plastic waste ending up in our oceans yearly, causing extensive harm to marine life and ecosystems. According to estimates by the United Nations, a staggering 8 million metric tons of plastic enters our oceans annually.
Against this backdrop, the value of sustainable alternatives like paper cannot be overstated. Paper is a renewable, recyclable, and biodegradable material, offering a more environmentally friendly option. The 2023 theme of World Paper Day, promoting the use of paper bags over plastic, clearly reflects this understanding and the growing global commitment to sustainable practices.
World Paper Day’s significance lies in promoting paper as a sustainable alternative and educating people about responsible paper use. It highlights the importance of recycling and the value of responsible consumption and waste management practices to ensure the sustainability of paper production.
Challenges
Shifting from plastic to paper is not a panacea and is fraught with its own set of challenges. The production of paper bags requires more water and energy than plastic bags. Additionally, without proper management, it could lead to deforestation and increased air pollution. However, these challenges can be mitigated with the right strategies and effective implementation of responsible sourcing and recycling practices. As promising as the shift from plastic to paper might seem, it is not devoid of challenges. While paper is indeed renewable, biodegradable, and recyclable, its production can have substantial environmental impacts if not managed responsibly.
The Road Ahead
Recognizing these challenges, various solutions and strategies are being implemented and developed to make the paper industry more sustainable.
Conclusion
World Paper Day serves as an important reminder that the choices we make today directly impact the world of tomorrow. As we navigate the challenges of the 21st century, the growing environmental crisis calls for concerted action and innovative solutions. The transition from plastic to paper is a significant step in the right direction, but it has its own challenges.
As per the World Wildlife Fund, around 17 trees are cut down to produce a metric ton of paper. While this may seem alarming, it is important to remember that responsibly sourced paper production encourages sustainable forestry practices, ensuring the reforestation of harvested areas. When produced responsibly, paper can indeed be a sustainable choice.
Furthermore, the recycling rate for paper is significantly higher than for plastic. According to the Environmental Protection Agency, the recycling rate for paper was 68.2% in 2018 in the U.S., the highest of any material. This means that much paper waste is redirected from landfills, reducing our overall environmental impact.
The theme of World Paper Day 2023, “If You’re ‘Fantastic‘, Do Something ‘Dramatic‘ To Cut The ‘Plastic‘, Use ‘Paper Bags,” speaks volumes about the road ahead. It’s a clarion call for consumers, businesses, and policymakers to opt for paper, recycle responsibly, and reduce our environmental footprint.
The journey towards a sustainable future may be complex and challenging, but every small step counts. As we celebrate World Paper Day, remember that each piece of paper is saved, and each paper bag used instead of plastic contributes to a healthier planet. We can write a better narrative for our planet, one sheet of paper at a time.
The persistent march of a warming climate is seen across many continuous, incremental changes. CO2 levels in the atmosphere. Ocean heat content. Global sea level rise. Each creeps up year after year, fuelled by human-caused greenhouse gas emissions.
And while climate records are being routinely broken, the cumulative impact of these changes could also cause fundamental parts of the Earth system to change dramatically and irreversibly.
These “tipping points” are thresholds where a tiny change could push a system into a new state.
PS: The image source mentioned in the image
Welcome back to the second instalment of our enlightening series, ‘Stitching the Future: A Deep-Dive into Sustainable Fashion.’ Before I embark on this deep dive into the dynamic roles of key stakeholders in sustainable fashion, let’s take a moment to reflect on what I have uncovered thus far.
In my inaugural article, ‘Stitching the Future: A Deep Dive into Sustainable Fashion,’ I unravelled the complex, rapidly evolving world of sustainable fashion – a domain no longer confined to a niche but has transformed into a critical imperative for the entire fashion industry. As per ThredUp’s 2021 Resale Report, this sector alone is now valued at an impressive $50 billion, signalling a fundamental shift in the industry’s trajectory.
To understand the scale of the task, I delved into the fashion industry’s environmental footprint. Learning that the industry is responsible for 10% of annual global carbon emissions was astonishing. This is a sobering reminder that pursuing sustainable fashion isn’t merely a trend but an urgent necessity for our planet.
I also navigated the currents of contemporary trends, highlighting the rising consumer demand for transparency and ethical manufacturing practices. This shift in consumer preference was further exemplified by the projected exponential growth of the second-hand market to $77 billion by 2025. A testament to a changing mindset where conscious consumption is as important as style.
It was heartening to learn about the wave of innovation that is sweeping across the industry. Many brands are taking bold steps, investing in environmentally-friendly materials, adopting innovative technologies, and exploring sustainable business models to reduce their carbon footprint.
As I move into the next phase of the journey, I focus on the key players who hold the threads of sustainable fashion in their hands – governments, businesses, and consumers. Their roles are as interwoven as the fibres in a piece of fabric, and their collective efforts and actions are crucial in stitching together a sustainable future for the fashion industry.
Join me as I spotlight these critical stakeholders and explore how they can weave sustainability into the fabric of fashion, shaping an industry that marries style with responsibility and ultimately contributes to the global goal of achieving net-zero emissions.
Stitching Together the Efforts of All Stakeholders
After all about sustainable fashion and the challenges faced, let us focus on the interlaced efforts of the key stakeholders – governments, businesses, and consumers. Each plays a distinct yet intertwined role in shaping the sustainable fashion industry, a rapidly expanding sector with a projected market size of $9.81 billion by 2025, according to a report by Grand View Research.
Governments can significantly influence the industry’s trajectory through legislation and incentives, setting the course for a sustainable future. Businesses, the architects of the fashion world, can redefine their practices from sourcing to production to waste management, thereby transforming their environmental impact. Consumers, the driving force of the industry, are increasingly using their purchasing power to favour brands that align with their values, propelling the demand for sustainable fashion.
As we delve deeper into the unique roles of these stakeholders, we’ll discover how their collective efforts can truly revolutionize the fashion industry, contribute to the reduction of the 10% global carbon emissions it’s currently responsible for, and ultimately help the world achieve its net-zero emissions goal. Stay with us as we unravel the strategies, initiatives, and innovations stitching together a sustainable future for fashion.
Governments can regulate, incentivize, and set the course for sustainable practices within the fashion industry. Government policies can set the framework for sustainable practices in the fashion industry.
Various Governments have implemented measures to promote sustainability in fashion. For instance, in France, a law was enacted in 2020 banning the destruction of unsold non-food items, thereby advocating a circular economy. Similarly, in the UK, the government’s Environmental Audit Committee released the “Fixing Fashion“ report, recommending regulatory changes for sustainable practices.
However, to further advance sustainable fashion globally, governments could establish global sustainability standards for the fashion industry, implement stricter regulations on waste management, incentivize renewable energy use in manufacturing, and promote collaborations between countries to foster sustainable practices. Policies that promote transparency about a product’s entire lifecycle would also empower consumers to make more informed choices.
2. Role of Businesses
As the fashion industry’s primary players, businesses have a considerable role in driving sustainable change. Many companies are adopting sustainable practices, innovating in material use, and becoming more transparent in their operations.
Patagonia: A sustainability pioneer, Patagonia has demonstrated a commitment to the environment beyond its products. The company uses 64% recycled materials in its products and aims for 100% renewable or recycled materials by 2025. Patagonia has also invested in regenerative organic farming and committed to being carbon-neutral across its business by 2025.
Stella McCartney: The brand has consistently focused on sustainability and ethical fashion since its inception. It does not use leather or fur in its products and incorporates innovative materials like recycled polyester and Mylo, a leather alternative made from mycelium. The brand has also committed to a zero deforestation policy, mapping and monitoring its supply chain to protect ancient and endangered forests.
Everlane: This company is known for its “radical transparency“ approach, providing consumers with a detailed breakdown of every product’s cost and environmental footprint. By 2021, Everlane committed to eliminating all virgin plastic from its supply chain.
3. Role of Consumers
Consumer choices and behaviours significantly impact the fashion industry. A shift towards sustainable consumption can incentivize brands to prioritize sustainability.
Thrift Shopping and Resale Platforms: Consumers increasingly turn to second-hand clothing to reduce their environmental footprint. According to a report by ThredUp, the second-hand clothing market is projected to double in the next five years, reaching $77 billion by 2025.
Rental Services: Many consumers also rent instead of buying new garments. Rent the Runway, for example, has reported that by renting clothes instead of buying new ones, their customers have avoided 1,320 tons of CO2 emissions and saved 900 million litres of water in 2019.
Sustainable Purchasing: A 2020 survey by IBM found that nearly six in ten consumers surveyed were willing to change their shopping habits to reduce environmental impact.
To further impact the industry, consumers could advocate for change within the industry, support brands that prioritize sustainability, and reduce their own waste by mending, swapping, or renting clothes. They could also leverage social media to demand greater transparency and sustainability from brands.
In conclusion, the shift toward sustainable fashion is not merely a fleeting trend but an urgent necessity. According to the United Nations Environment Programme, the global fashion industry, valued at approximately $2.5 trillion as of 2020, leaves an enormous environmental footprint, contributing about 10% of global greenhouse gas emissions and 20% of wastewater. The sheer scale of these impacts underscores the urgent need for sustainable transformation in the fashion industry.
This transformation demands a united front from all stakeholders – governments, businesses, and consumers. Governments worldwide have already taken laudable steps to foster sustainability in fashion, such as France’s anti-waste law and the UK’s ‘Fixing Fashion’ recommendations. However, more could be done, including implementing stricter waste management regulations, promoting renewable energy use, and establishing globally recognized sustainability standards for the fashion industry.
Businesses, too, have a crucial role. Several companies, including Patagonia and Stella McCartney, have set impressive precedents sustainably. Future progress will hinge on further investments in R&D for sustainable materials, wider adoption of circular business models, greater supply chain transparency, and an active role in promoting sustainable consumer practices.
As for consumers, their role in this journey toward sustainable fashion is just as vital. Consumer behaviours increasingly reflect a preference for sustainability, evident from the projected growth of the second-hand market to $77 billion by 2025. Other activism, informed consumption choices, and a willingness to adapt (for instance, mending, swapping, or renting clothes) could significantly sway the industry toward sustainability.
These efforts could contribute substantially to the global pursuit of achieving net-zero emissions. If the fashion industry achieved complete circularity, the Ellen MacArthur Foundation suggests that waste could decrease by up to 70% by 2030 and emissions from material production by 40%. Similarly, switching to renewable energy in production could lead to a 77% reduction in CO2 emissions by 2030.
However, the transformation is an ongoing journey filled with challenges and opportunities. The road to sustainability is not straightforward; it requires continuous innovation, a paradigm shift in consumption and production habits, and, most importantly, collective action. But with the high stakes, pursuing sustainable fashion is an imperative we can’t afford to ignore. With every stitch in this green fabric, we move closer to a future where fashion is synonymous with sustainability, effectively interweaving style with responsibility.
